The Art of Delegation and Time Management
By Clint Wilson
Defining Set-Apart Ministry within the Bivocational Reality
August 24, 2015
Introduction
Pastors in bi-vocational positions face several challenges in their lives. In this essay, I will focus on two key areas: time management and delegation. While delegation itself might not be the main struggle, finding individuals willing to step into leadership roles is a common issue. Achieving a balance between work, family, and ministry is imperative to avoid stress, burnout, or health-related issues.
The Art of Delegation
Delegation, as defined by Merriam-Webster, is "the act of giving control, authority, a job, a duty, etc., to another person." While simple in theory, delegation is often difficult in practice. The hardest part is finding the right person for the job. I used to believe that if I wanted something done right, I had to do it myself. However, I learned that trusting others can lighten my workload and increase productivity.
According to an article from Wright University, "Delegating effectively is very difficult, and few managers excel at it. However, those who do can reduce their workload and provide opportunities for growth and challenge for their subordinates." The principles from this article apply equally to pastoral work.
Steps for Effective Delegation
- Plan: Identify tasks that need delegation and assess who has the skills to handle them.
- Define Objectives: Clearly outline the task requirements, time frames, and expectations.
- Choose the Right Person: Look for individuals with the qualifications and skills needed for the task.
- Communicate Clearly: Provide a detailed explanation of the task and trust the person to complete it.
- Monitor Progress: Check in periodically to ensure the task is on track and provide support if needed.
The Apostle Paul provides an excellent model for delegation in the book of Titus. He created a plan, defined objectives, and selected Titus to carry out the task of appointing elders in every town. This structured approach demonstrates how pastors can delegate effectively and achieve positive outcomes.
Time Management
According to Dennis W. Bickers in The Bivocational Pastor, "Time management is rarely a church leader’s major challenge. Priority management is the real issue." To manage time effectively, it is crucial to prioritize tasks based on their importance and urgency. John Maxwell's four priority categories provide a helpful framework:
- High Importance/High Urgency: Tackle these projects first.
- High Importance/Low Urgency: Set deadlines and incorporate these projects into your routine.
- Low Importance/High Urgency: Delegate these tasks to capable individuals.
- Low Importance/Low Urgency: Limit time spent on these tasks or eliminate them altogether.
By categorizing tasks and prioritizing effectively, pastors can manage their time more efficiently, reducing stress and increasing productivity. For example, I restructured my priorities to focus on God, family, work, education, and ministry in that order. This change brought balance and clarity to my life.
Eliminating Time Wasters
Time wasters, such as unnecessary meetings or digital distractions, can significantly impact productivity. Suggestions to mitigate these issues include:
- Only hold necessary meetings with clear agendas and time limits.
- Block out distractions by turning off notifications and limiting non-essential communication.
- Conduct a time audit to analyze where time is spent and make adjustments accordingly.
These strategies help to streamline tasks and ensure that time is spent on meaningful activities.
Conclusion
Through this research, I have learned the following key lessons:
- Delegating tasks to qualified individuals reduces workload and fosters growth within the congregation.
- Prioritizing tasks effectively allows for better time management and reduces stress.
- Eliminating distractions and time wasters helps to focus on essential responsibilities.
By implementing these strategies, I have found a greater sense of balance and purpose in my life, ensuring a healthier and more effective ministry.
Bibliography
- "20 Quick Tips for Better Time Management." Lifehack RSS. Accessed September 7, 2015. http://www.lifehack.org/articles/featured/20-quick-tips-for-better-time-management.html
- Bickers, Dennis W. The Bivocational Pastor: Two Jobs, One Ministry. Kansas City, MO: Beacon Hill Press of Kansas City, 2004.
- Booth, Frances. "30 Time Management Tips for Work-Life Balance." Forbes. Accessed September 7, 2015. http://www.forbes.com/sites/francesbooth/2014/08/28/30-time-management-tips/
- Coogan, Michael David, et al. "Book of Titus." In The New Oxford Annotated Bible: With the Apocrypha. New York: Oxford University Press, 2010.
- "Delegating Strategically." Accessed August 23, 2015. http://www.wright.edu/~scott.williams/LeaderLetter/delegating.htm
- Merriam-Webster. Accessed September 3, 2015. http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/delegation